- Get a kit
- Make a plan
- Be informed
1. Get a Kit
Make a kit of supplies you would need in a disaster. The Department of Homeland Security recommends your emergency kit include:
- Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA weather radio with tone alert
- Dust masks
- Extra batteries
- First aid kit
- Flashlights
- Food (three-day supply of non-perishable food such as energy bars, peanut butter, nuts, canned vegetables and dried fruit)
- Local maps
- Manual can opener for food
- Medication (enough to last three days)
- Whistle
- Moist towelettes, garbage bags, and plastic ties for personal sanitation
- Water (three gallons of water to last for three days for each person in your household)
- Wrench or pliers to turn off utilities
Gather your materials and store them in a leak-proof bin in a safe, dry place in your home. Then, determine a set time to check the expiration dates of the food, water and supplies in your emergency kit, which you should do at least twice a year. To be sure you can remember without electronic alerts, since your electronic calendar and alerts may not work in a disaster, make these semi-annual checks coincide with other important events. One example would be to make it a routine part of your spring cleaning and New Year’s goals. These are also great times to change the batteries in your smoke detectors.
Aside from creating and maintaining your emergency kit, you might also consider wearing a medical identification bracelet or necklace to notify emergency personnel of any health conditions.